1ELINEZ
III III] «voLuME 3 «ISSUE 8 AUGUST 1985 $1.00
muauesduses THE JOINT NEWSLETTER OF THE THREE TIMEX-SINCLAIR
USER GROUPS IN THE SAN FRANCISCO’ BAY AREA
*xsS ECF BLUG PUG Svs TUG Ke
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ooueoee
JACK DOHANEY HAS DEVELOPED A VER-
SION OF MSCRIPT WHICH NOT GNLY
DRIVES AN 8@-CCLUMN PRINTER BUT
WHICH INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING
4 SS Aa: |
BELLS ie
PATCHES: =
{. OPTION FOR FAT LETTERS, =
2. OPTIONS FOR PAPER COLOR, =
3. RETURN TO CURRENT MSCRIPT, a
4. COLD START FOR MSCRIPT,
PROGRAM UTILITY ROUTINE,
A "STOP" (TO BASIC), AND
ALLOW FOR BACKUP COPIES.
sd Oe
IN ADDITION, HE HAS REASSIGNED THE
KEYS FOR A MUCH BETTER CONTROL OF a BES od LET fr =RND¢?: PAPER &
SBORDOR
THE CURSOR AND FOR EASTER USE OF ig OUER 1
THE DELETION FUNCTION.
44 LET r=INT (RND¢914+1
15 PRINT ¢&
ci =- SYEP fF
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, CONTACT: So ass ae ce eee
27 PLOT 127,87: DRAW 85,5
JACK DOHANEY 26 PLOT 27,87: RAL -85,£
325 O'CONNOR STREET 2 oe ee wild cdo
MENLO PARK, CA 94025 | 4@ PAUSE 198: CLS : GO To 5
(415) 321-7694 - S@ SAVE “pat" LINE 1
LEMLLELELEEELE CCLRC CCC CTT ee aie ena
CHANGE GF. APPRESS! ~ 88-COLUMN PRINTERS
SUSTUG and Rita Carr’s
Newsletter Exchange have
Changed thier address! NEWSLETTER EXCHANGE
The new address is: BILL MILLER REPORTS
SUSTUG
& Rita Carr’s Newsletter I/S 2668 BOOKS
Cc ee Bey Lt A R
sO Bi iller CALENDA
6675S Clifford Drive CALENDAR
Cupertino, A 95014-4530
JERE I PUG WORKSHOP
2
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IMELINE
VU—CALC For the AERCO CEeEntTrRONIcs
PRINTER I/F and 80 COLUMN PRINTERS
by Fat Morrissey
(c) 1985 C.P. Morrissey. All rights reserved. Do not copy or reprint in whole or part without express written permission
of the author. Commercial use strictly prohibited.
As promised, here are the program lines to aake the Psion
software Program YU-CALC work with your AERCO Centronics
Interface and "80 Coluan" Printer to give you full page
width presentation for your data.
Required hardware and software are:
1, T/§ 2068 Computer
2. AERCO Centronics Printer I/F
3. 80 Coluan Printer
4, Tape Recorder
J. YU-CALC
6. AERCO printer driver software -
Version 2.1 - (See Note a) below.)
Below are the Basic program lines which are to be MERGEd
with the Basic portion of VU-CALC. Before proceeding, 1
Suggest you read the article for the Tasaan.
wer (V2.0 7) which load to Address 642564
That’s it! Now, reset the computer and use LOAD®* to test
the program for proper operation.
NOTES:
a)? According to AERCO, Version 2.1 of their Printer Driver
Prograa is the current version and the one in the
widest distribution. However, there are older versions
(200 lower than
/V2.1). If you have one of these older versions, try
ireducing all POKE addresses in the lines below by 200,
with the exception of LINE 41, where the POKEs should
, be: 26703,5: 26704,251 : 64240, 10,
‘0 Like the Tas@an version of VU- CALC, the AERCO version
Also, it |
mignt be a good idea to have your documentation for the '
RERCO driver available for reference, if needed,
Sage procedure 435
simmarized here) with the exceptions as noted:
. Reset computer. Key in the lines listed herein.
. SAVE and VERIFY them on any blank cassette,
. Reset computer. MERGE the Basic part of VU-CALC to
prevent the program from AUTO-STARTing.
. LIST the VU-CALC Basic. MERGE in the previously SAVEd
lines trom 1 & 2 above.
. LIST the result. Then SAVE
tape and VERIFY.
tape,
6. Reset computer. Place the commercial VU-CALC tape in
the recorder and use the immediate command LOAD "" CODE
40000, S97 2:LOAD "* CODE 29328,5225. Play the other two
parts of VU-CALC into the computer. Rewind the
commercial tape and put it away.
7, Now replace the tape with "vcalcP" and get to the end
af the Basic you just recorded. Leaving a few seconds
after the Basic, SAVE "s" CODE 40000,4912. VERIFY. Now
following this on the tape, SAVE "vc" CODE 29328,5225
and VERIFY,
8. Now put your tape containing the AERCO Printer driver
(V 2.1) into the recorder. LOAD "“" CODE 64454,1111.
Rewind this tape and put it away.
9. Put your bea tape_back in and a few seconds past
the end of "
C4 BQ he
t=
con
"vcalcP" LINE 10 on a new
This will be your actual working
verg SAVE "a" CODE 44456,1111 and VERIFY. =
Use the -
listed for the Tasman version (as |
. Wp sing ae
2 Pe tha aha a St AE: SRL tee ee
pies aie Sh ettin canal
)
was written for use with the Star S6-10, but will also
drive gost other printers (including "156 Coluan*
printers like the S6-15 and Epson FX-100) with einor
changes.
The AERCO version requires a few more Basic commands
than the Tasman version. This is why you see sore
extensive use of the memory-saving "VAL" function.
Again, I have not put in the usual REMark lines to
properly document the revisions internally. | present
here the notes which have been omitted from the prograa
to conserve memory:
~
C
40 Sets z=0 and shuts off screen copy via “LPRINT
CHR$ 1".
41 Sets up call to “Printer Driver on LPRINT® and
“Line Feed with Carriage Return".
42 Sets width (34) for title.
43 Sets “Expanding Mode" for printing.
J! Initialize left margin to 0,
33 Commands "One line expanded print", prints a$
(title),
4 Sets print width (136) for table.
60 Commands "Condensed print.*
63 Commands "Set left margin =
69 Checks for ore coluans than will fit sheet.
If you choose a print font other than
"condensed* (17 cpi) you will likely want to
change this-the number 18 to a saaller value.
It is also where you would put in a larger
value for a "136 Coluan" printer.
73-80 and 173-180 print the coluan nuabers at the
top and bottoa of the hard copy.
120-160 The data "fetch"/LPRINT routine.
180 Commands "Pica print® (Stops Condensed).
2000 Disables the "&p" command (same as Tasman.)
Peat ot Poe
DY Stee Phe
IMELINE
The AERCO MERSE Frogram Lines for “ycalcP*
fc} 1905 £.©. Morrissey. All rights reserved.
1@ CLEAR VAL "29327": BORDER LN PI:
: INK LN PI: CLS : LOAD "* SCREENS :
OAD "" CODE : G2 TO YAL “2e¢"
4@ LET z= VAL "@": POKE VAL "44443",2: POKE VAL "£44
64",z: PORE VAL "64445",
41 PORE VAL "25782", VAL "285": POKE VAL "24784", VA
L "iii": FOKE VAL "$4468", YAL "18"
42 POKE VAL "64459", VAL S33"
4= POKE VAL "44456" 2
cf LPRINT CHR$ VAL "27": CHP¢ VAL "77": CHRE z
va INPUT "Titles “sa$
s. LPRINT CHRS VAL "14%." *"sa$
J4 POKE VAL "44459", VAL "E35"
cf LPRINT CHR$ YAL "15":
Qi LERINT CHAS VAL "ig
so INPUT “Lett Margin (Condensed) "ss
6 L°RINT CHR$ YAL "27": CHRS VAL "77": CHRE s:
SE INPUT "Start Coluan vib IF one VAL "1* “THEN LET n=
VAL *t"
69 INFUT "Finish Column "2m: IF abint VAL "19"-( INT ¢
(s+ VAL "S")! VAL S7"11) THEN LET ment VAL "19"=4 INT 4
(gt VAL 5°)? VAR PY)
7B INPUT "Start Line "sq: IF g¢ YAL "!" THEN LET a= y
ES lis
71 INFUT "Finish Line “sr: IF r>
VAL "5¢°
72 PORE VAL “44454",
Tom= VAL "59"
73 FOR a= VAL "1" TO (mone VAL "1"
72 LPRINT TAR ( VAL "2"+(at VAL "7")- LEN STR€ ‘atn-
VAL-"1")isatn- VAL "ds
S# NEXT a
82 LPRINT
128 FOR i=({g- VAL "2")$ YAL "359") TO Cir- VAL "£") Y
AL "258") STEP VAL *359"
125 LPRINT CHR$ YAL "22":
13@ FOR k=((n- VAL "1")% VAL "7") TO VAL "25g"
146 LPRINT CHR$ PEEK ( VAL "Z4573"+k+j):
143 TF k=((mt VAL "7")- VAL "1") THEN LET k= VAL "259"
> POKE VAL "54456",z: LPRINT CHR$ YAL "13": POKE YA
L "6445é", VAL "1"
158 NEXT k
132 LPRINT
168 NEXT i
173 FOR a= YAL "1" TO {m-n+ VAL "1")
175 LPRINT TAB (1+(at VAL "7")~ LEN STR$ (atn- VAL "1
"))satn- VAL "1":
178 NEXT a
79 LPRINT CHR VAL "13"
18 POKE VAL "64456",z: LPRINT CHR$ VAL "19"
185 POKE VAL "464454", VAL "1°
$98 RETURN
296@ 60 70 USR ef
3848 60 SUB VAL "1286": PRINT AT YAL "om, VAL "2". "EN
TER 1: EXIT PROGRAM*’’ TAB VAL "9":*9 + Crepp WORKSHE
ET"’’ TAB VAL "9";"2 : RETURN TO VU-CALC*’? TAR VAL "9
"."4: PRINTOUT": INPUT "OPTION? "sa
PAPER LN PI
LOAD ** CODE : L
VAL "58" THEN LET r=
he
VAL "i": TF m> VAL "SO" THEN LE
S013 IF a> VAL "@° AND af VAL "S" THEN 60 TO ¢ YAL "Zag
@"+at VAL "189") |
$208 CLEAR VAL “29327": DIM b$( VAL "{8"): DIM c#! YaL
"28"): 60 SUB VAL "1708"
5489 CLS : G0 SUB YAL "48": 60 70 YAL "Zaag* >
4ed@ 60 SUB VAL "1188": SAVE a$ CODE z2,/ PEEK bres YA
L "254"t PEEK (bfret VAL “{")-zz)s CLS : PRINT AT S.1:"
Rewind and Play Tape to Verify"’’’"GO TO 3888 on ERROR a
nd ResAVe": VERIFY.** CODE : CLS : 60 TO USR e2
Like the Tasman version, this program is also available
Via modem if you want to call.
Thanks for help on the AERCO version go to Jerry Chamkis
af AERCO and Jack Dohany for information on the earlier
versions of the AERCO printer driver software, Again,
please send any bugs to:
C.P. Morrissey (415) 952-5068 (Voice)
2000 Crystal Springs Road
Bldg 21, Apt 22
San Bruno, CA 94064
FO FE FE DE EE FE EE HE EHEC HE HE HE HE
ii es eee eres 2” Merees eee eres iat Oui
FE HE FE FE FE FE JE FE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE
YOU HAVE HEARD THIS PLEA BEFORE.
WELL...HERE IT IS AGAIN!!!
THIS IS YOUR NEWSLETTER. IT WILL
ONLY BE AS GOOD AS YOU MAKE IT.
CONTRIBUTE AN ARTICLE OR AN ITEM
FOR PUBLICATION.
REVIEWS OF HARDWARE
REVIEWS OF SOFTWARE
REVIEWS OF BOOKS
A PROJECT YOU ARE WORKING ON
TECHNIQUES AND TIPS
WHATEVER
3K ae HE ae aK ok
WRITE ABOUT IT AND SHARE IT WITH
YOUR USER GROUP FRIENDS!!!
GET IT TO YOUR GROUP EDITOR BY THE
ist OF SEPTEMBER FOR POSSIBLE INCLU-
SION IN THE SEPTEMBER ISSUE.
DON’T JUST SIT THERE...
VFO FE FE FE IE JE FE FE HE HE HE HE HE HE HEH HE
D OQ 5 ee :
FE FE IE FE FE IE IE EE JE HE HE HE HE HE HE HE
at
by Jane Bird and Peter Kingston
TROUBLED Sinclair Research
has suffered a further blow with
the discovery that Timex, the
subcontractor which assembles
most of its computers, is selling
them abroad - and undercutting
it on price.
Timex believes that its
contract allows it to do this if
Sinclair falls behind with
payments. The Dundee-based
assembler and Sinclair's other
prime contractor, Thorn EMI,
ure together believed to be owed
cround £10m, though both have
avrecd to extend credit by two
months.
Timex has approached Zeta
Marketing of Manchester and
asked it to dispose of an initial
95,500 Spectrums overseas.
Zeta is offering these at a trade
price of £71, around £16 less
“nan Sinclair. The machine
rotails for £129.95.
Potential investors in Sinclair
are expected to demand the
introduction of some strong new
senior management. The com-
pany is already looking for a
chief executive so that Sir Clive
could step down from the post
and remain as chairman. But
troubleshooting chief executives
for troubled micro companies
are proving hard to find - Acorn
has been looking for several
months without success. One
obvious candidate, Robb Wil-
mot, has already joined forces
with Sinclair for an ambitious
chip project. The possibility
that he might accept a full-time
post has been denied by Wilmot,
who is chairman of ICL,
Britain's largest main-frame
computer maker.
Loading Tasword II on
the A & J Microdrive
Lsing the A & 2 Microdrive to
load Teswore II takes less than 30
seconds! But to SAVE the progran
requires
some modifications to the
and files createc by it
part of Tasword II.
To make the changes,
Opticon. DELETE lines 1l,
and 710. Now add the
lines:
LOAD Tas-
word off tape and choose the
following
BASIC
BASIC
1S, ; Oo
15 POKE VAL "23609", VAL "2": CLEAR
VAL *%33279": GO SUB VAL "4000":
LOAD "“@tasword"CODE: CLS: LET a=USR
VAL "59061": GO TO VAL "1C"
700 CLS: LET aS="@tasword”:
"@l,tasword"LINE 15
SAVE
710 SAVE "@2,tasword"CODE 54784,
10751
1060 IF a$(1)<>"@" THEN GO TO 1100
1070 LET a$(2 TO )=a$(4 TO )
These changes allow you to use
either cassette or microdrive for
saving files. Just remember to
regin files for the microdrives
vith @ and the number of the file
the file
Followed by a comma and
then select the “Save
with no other files on it.
To LOAD
"@tasword"™ RETURN.
Tasword, type
HOT BASIC no.1
Have you ever wished the [NKEYS function could be used to
check for a coabination of two keys depressed at once?
Take heart, there is anice way around this problee. The
SYSTEM VARIABLE called LAST K, located at 16421-16422, returns
a unique nuaeric value between 0 and 65555 for any key
pressed, and also for just about any suiti-key coabination!
Therefore, in a progra@, you Can use
PEEK 16421+256# PEEK 16422 instead of IRKEY$. A practical
exaaple aight be using this to get a “diagonal” result by
pressing two cursor keys at once.
This short listing will let you find values for different
cosbinations of keys, and see how the principle works.
{0 PRINT AT 5,0;°PRESS A KEY COMBINATION."
20 PRINT AT 9,53°CURRENT LAST-K VALUE"
30 LET K= PEEK 1642142568 PEEK 16422
40 PRINT AT 10,109" "3 AT 10,105 K
50 GOTO 30
ZX31 /TS51888
TIPS FROM
THE HAY / JUNE
i985 SINC-
LINK Nel OF
TCRONTO.
Note: In LINE 40, 5 spaces between the quotes. You can record
the values you get for use in your own prograas. Note that the
"current® value is shown ONLY while you have the key(s)
depressed.
HOT BASIC no.2Z
Here is another exaaple of How It Pays To Know Your Systee
Variables.
The infaaous 0 REM eachine code line can cause probleas if
it has had the two ‘"NEWLINE’ codes POKEd in to aake the
aachine code disappear froe the listing. You @ay find that
while you can LIST a different line nusber, if you ENTER a new
line, or do some EDITing, that 0 REM keeps popping up again
and again. Very distracting, isn’t it?
We can fix the problea by POKing the SYSTEM VARIABLE called
S TOP, at 16419. It holds the value of the top line iusber in
autosatic listings. To do it, first deteraine the line nauaber
of the first ‘noraal® BASIC line after the aachine code. For
our exaaple, let’s say this is line 5. Follow these steps:
LIST 9999 & ENTER
POKE 16419,5 & ENTER
LIST § & ENTER
Voila! So long as you don’t get careless. and enter *LIST®
without a line nuaber, the display listing will behave
nor@ally. :
This technique can be useful in regular BASIC prograsaing,
too. Can you see how?
M BASIC, LIST line 9992 anc EDIT. On
Aerco Interface with tue line two and three where it says
Spectrum Rom POKE 26704 and POKEC 2€703, cnange
parallel
to the mode.
- you')l
LOAD
-- Joe Williamson
If you nave converted your 206%
to a Spectrum and have the Aerco
are the changes neeced to run the
print driver software supplied with
name up to 7 characters long. Files the interface while in Spectrum
without the @ will save
cassette. (Example: @1,sample)
To SAVE Tasword to microdrive
after the above changes GC TO 1 and
| Tasword"
option. Save it on a 20° cartridge
First place your computer in
Spectrum mode and load in the Aerco are now set up to drive your.
print Criver software. when loaced,
break iato BASIC (don't initialize
it like Lhe proyram tells you tu ao
Crasnj). Once in
the 20704 to 23750 and chanye 26703
to 26749. Press FNTER. In the ine
mediate mode (no line numbers}
enter:
POKE 64441,201
POKE 64521,84
POKE 04522,31
Now run the projram with GOTO 1 and
choose the initialize routine. You
interface, here
printer while in Spectrum mode! Be
gure you save this new version.
--Joe Williamson
IMELINE
LATEST VENDOR NEUS
FROM THE JUNE SUM Nvi OF
GAINSEVILLE, FLORIDA.
Tne ENGLISH MICRO CONNECTION has-~ an-
nounced the availability of a keyboard
overlay made expressly for the TS-2068 of
heavy white plastic. It can be marked on
and wiped off. Bob Dyl says it will be ex-
céllent for MrSeript; Gmni¢alc, or..any
other software with lots of commands. Cost
is $3.00 each postpaid from EMC, 15 Kil-
burn Court, Newport, RI 02840.
TS CONNECTION's Jack Roberts has in-
formed SUM that TS Connection did not buy
out Timex in Little Rock nor did they take
over Timex's service business. Word from
Little Rock is that they are still doing
repair work. Mr. Roberts says that TS Con-
nection does do out-of-warranty repair
service on the Timex computers. Prices are
supposed to be reasonable and turn-around
time quick. TS Connection, 3832 Watterson,
Cincinnati; OH 45227; -513=27 19570.
A new BBS service called TIMEyX‘iICHANGE
is now on line with up to the iinute news
for the Timex/Sinclair cowputerist. Any TS
colputer with a modem will be able to log
on to this service. Exchanging of messages
is also supported. Contact Ed Grey at P.O.
Box 2186, Inglewood, CA 99305; call 213/
S207UZA3 %
FROM THE RANTDOS N/L
IN CLEVELAND, GHIO.
The Computer Widows Corner
Here 18s a new column just for the
“computer widows” out there! This
article is From my wife Shirley.
Just a Few lines from ai computer
widow! You've heard of the "foot ball
widow” and the “base ball widows”, so iI
thought it was time that we were given
some recognition. When the computer
comes out there I sit listening to the
click click of the keys and the buzzing
of the printer. The articles that only
were going to take a short time usually
turn into hours, so I have my choics,
listening to these sounds or finding
something else to do. Usually I phone a
Friend or now that the weather is nice I
take a long walk. I thought that many of
yOu wives could relate to this, The
Widows of The Greater Cleveland Sinclair
Users Group. Let’s ban together you
widows and mn
Send your articles, receipes, jokes, or
whatever to: SHIRLEY R. DUPUY
651% Bradley Ave. Cc DOWN)
Parma, Qhio %*4%129
Phone: €216) 661-%10S
SPECIAL BONUS N/L EXCHANGE PAGE. 1145
MHTCRMN AND SPECTRUM
FROM THE AY REATOP NvL
IN CLEVELAND, GHIO.
At tast! Ncw you can use yoau
Spectrum ROM and MTERM Withaut
Crashing on exiting the MTERM
program. It’s €asy!
Because RANTOP has tO be
lLaweréed for MTERM to work with
the Spectrum, MSEke this Little
Loader pragram,
Write this one tine program.
18 CLEAR S3958: LOAD "" CODE:
RANDOMIZE USR 34016
SAVE it using SAVE "“MTERM"”
LINE 10.
LUAD the Ofginati version of-
MTERM code. Once toadéd, add the
Following POKES.
POKE S54554,287: POKE 54555,255
SAVE this versian on MTERM by
entering: SAVYE "“MTERM”’ CODE
U4¢016,7721. Save it on the
tape you saved the one line
Program on.
Now LOAD your customized ver-
si0m of MTERNM into your
Spectrum. The program will
autorun, §09 the loader program
Can be removed by erasing the
buffer.
New you can @xit From MTERM
Wrthout crashing. When you
exit MTERM, the menu will stitl
be an the screen, but a press
om the enter key witl get your
Listing.
ny
One word of caution. The
bufrer conmtrots wilt say that
YoU have BML21ll bytes in your
bufrer, but oniy about 3@188 is
usable. If you put more infror-
Mation than that in the buffer,
MTERM will crash.
Thanks to Thamas Simon and
Rick Conard far putting me on
the right track far this
rcutine.
David Hoshar
Receipes for Pinapple Oream Cake
Ingredients:
1- angel food cake
i- small pkg. of instant vanilla pudding
1- ©O oz can of crushed pinapple WITH
the juice!
1- med. size bowl of Cool Whip
First bake the angel food cake according
to the package instructions. remove it
From the mold, and spit it in half. Now
mix the above ingredients in a large
bowl and frost the cake just as you
would a regular cake. This is quick and
BOY IS IY GOOD! My husband likes it
better than a regular cakes!
IMELINE
9298 CATA ‘888882. 8928_SCLKSSOS
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the TS2068.
m to new SUSTUG members
be Cyr and vonn
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50731 STUG UWorksnop meeting
Attendance §
—E someone who shall
nmaméetess to save him
sement forgot tO pick. up
y. tne meeting was held
3
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Lot However. the
f Was “good.
BILL MILLER REPORTS
+ Fred Griswold, a student at 8tO729, wes mY &
Ce Anza reperts me 12 1Nn need
Of @ LOw COSt assEempier i1ike we
free: for the T3S1808. Fred is D LIPINSA! SOFTWARE
wor ky ng an amusic €31 t i ng CO PPR CLIP TP i Pee
program for the T51082 Can 278) PMO NAM NA Mik) Miiae A PO NAST 1 ANA PO Oke
anyone help? ; aoe a
“ . r Tigen-Binclair Veer Croup;
* Speaking of music, the yunev ene 0 een ater ein watt Shout the efiup vou have, co
c . $s
wWUly 158ue af ZK Computing has the DLS buvens Guipe fo biechalp-? imei pRcouct ucts s senvices en
a wery good article reviewing ge tgs Bb oan ng A wht gh tet Bigp ie this iseting 1 wien
MICI iMusicat Instrument Digitat 2 ares
ou Suneees ay ee cates for the 1) giiformation that aight be included sight be:
-*% spe rum ands music 2) piste Py oy '
Symthesizers that can be used |) muh ean
Wrath them, = eS ee tot dues eetiee newletter?
& newele
6) Who should be contacted eet ne ere
* For those of you mavaing z Brief enpiainas ion of the @aels of the group?
< , : = La; Qt 0up developed that be of
sbechfe'Radagined Sou Mgnt BS el Se yal er
Ipformeti thet 4
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Matt Maddox 415 327-6500 yy unite A en ee ee ee
Printers Inc. Bookstore siiie ti Gani abe ee
a s at 1) wh
21@ California Avenue 1 TOM: DURELR te neem ee SMPOF LED ey Peer ontny toe
Pato ALLO, CA 94326 4) List your choice for the 6 Best end ¢ worst suppliers.
‘ i cen ents oe this i® your choice.
6 the t Did
Matt reports Printers Inc. 6) big bulletin peeres 40 you use oF know of. that would be
; of interest to other T-
normally Stocks 7) wae’ pentiestions Gb sec ay
Sinclair Use r 8) eetane ane Cosputer eseccistions @o members of your group
ot user Thank you for your tise end help in getting this informe-
Electronics & Computing tien to other Tigex-Sincleir veers. We a)) need to share the
Si nelair Pr ograms noetnns ape ee oe to heep the Times-Sinciair
SIWCLAIN-TINRE PRODUCTS & SERVICES io overiebie nan, soeere
If you can t go to the store ae ree Sriees at $20.00 postpaid, it includes the
ibetause you Liwe ifm 8Ome hee : a onal charge. Over 1400 items covering
Mecawitaed tak vast costa pics ee ee ee
ye . 1 , > 0 L 1
OF Bezerkeiey CA; , Matt says Very truly yours,
SHIPPING and AaNndling tin the Ostia h,
us: om ath Four magazines coulda Dele F. tipineks
be 35 tOw oF $1.50. HE Plans to
increase his order far these
MaGazines. Check With Aim Far COMPUTER SWAP AMERICA, INC.
Farm US prices and tne
Feasibitity oF Foriegn arders.
SSOSOL.LIAS_SCLK_LI6D+ 444455544" ae oul
Joly 22, 1963
| @ercorie
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a @ny Ge cendensed o: published cieser te the shew date in
dthers woe eréer to ouit pour editoriol pelicy.
@hows st tbe Samts Clere Comnty Fairgrounds. Gee and
oa nue altro seed compete: baréwere end colivare, components,
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af: ; te tee geaerel public sed se thie infersetios cas be of
P, eerviee to peer eumbere.
As aa p= rset Very trely yours.
Chl te lbw: bei PIs cAgeT eos
Avatetn ar eer 7 Aun garu? Compete: @unp amerios, tec.
Mark yo cee
Pica! Wal
VOX LL
Aalinee AFEn0. Wel i062 | Peet Office Bon 620107 @ Wooderde Caltorms S082 @ 415! 306 9162
FDA gorge ~ whens hoe rye EB Koper SFO720.'3S3_SVSTUG _DOCT
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_—_
I IMELINEZ
Tr4YS 2863 BoorKs
UNTIL RECENTLY, THERE HAVE BEEN
QNLY EIGHT BOQKS DEVOTED EXCLuU-
SIVELY TO THE TIMEX SINCLAIR 2668
COMPUTER:
* THE 2@68 PERSONAL COMPUTER
USER MANUAL, CHARLES DURANG
¥ TIMEX SINCLAIR COLOR GRAPHICS,
NICK HAMPSHIRE
* TIMEX SINCLAIR 2466
BEGINNER/ INTERMEDIATE GUIDE,
FRED BLECHMAN
* THE TIMEX SINCLAIR 2968,
ROGER VALENTINE
* THE WORKING TIMEX SINCLAIR
“@58, DAVID LAWRENCE
* THE TIMEX SINCLAIR 2068
EXPLORED, TIM HARTNELL
* TIMEX SINCLAIR 2662
TECHNICAL REFERENCE MANUAL,
CORCORAN AND BRANIGIN
* TIMEX SINCLAIR 2468
INTERMNEDIATE/ADVANCED GUIDE,
JEFF MAZUR
THERE IS NOW A NINTH BOOK ON THE
MARKET:
T/S 2668 BASIC AND BEYOND,
BY SHARON ZARDETTO AKER
THIS NEW BOCK IS DESIGNED FOR
BEGINNING AND INTERMEDIATE PRO-
GRAMMERS. IT COVERS THE BASICS
OF PROGRAMMING, NUMBERS, FUNC-
TIONS, STRINGS, GRAPHICS, PEEKS
AND POKES, SQUNDS, LOGIC, TIPS,
AND TECHNIQUES.
IT 15 A VERY THOUGHTFUL BaQakK
WHICH INCLUDES OVER 128 SHORT
PROGRAMS TO ILLUSTRATE ALL OF THE
AFQVE SUBJECTS. FOLLGWING ARE
SOME EXAMPLES (WITH MINOR REVI-
SIONS) GF THESE MANY PROGRAMS.
147
DEH HEHEHE EEE EH HE HH HHH
IN THE FIRST EXAMPLE, A SELECTED
CHARACTER APPEARS IN THE UPPER
LEFTHAND CORNER. THEN THE POINT
FUNCTION IN LINE ?7@ DETERMINES
WHETHER THE PIXELS IN THAT SPACE
ARE ON OR GFF AND PRINTS THE
RESULTS IN AN & BY & MATRIX,
i@ REM ¥¥FOINT DEMCONSTRATIONX%
24 INPUT "PRESS ANY KEY AND EN
TER "3A
GG FRINT AT @,@:Aa¢
40 PRINT AT 4,¢@
Sa: FOR: Yee7SATO SSS STEP -1
40 FOR ¥=@ To ?
7@ PRINT POINT (x%,Y)3
88 NEXT &¥: PRINT : NEXT ¥
94 GO To 14
BY CHANGING THE LAST NUMBER IN
LINE 60 TO 31, FOUR CHARACTERS
CAN BE ENTERED AT A TIME.
THE NEXT EXAMPLE IS A VERY SIM-
PLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD ILLUSTRA-
TIQN GF THE DEF FN STATEMENT. IT
SHOWS HOW FUNCTIONS CAN BE DE-
FINED AND THEN USED IN A FROGRAM
AS NEEDED.
i@ REM ¥¥DEF FN DEMONSTRATION®
26 DEF FN T(A,B,C,D)=A+B+C+D:
REM TOTALING ROUTINE
33 DEF FN V(A,B,C,D)=(A+B+C+D)
44: _ REM AVERAGING ROUTINE
40 DEF FN D(N)=INT (N¥1@@+.5) /
1Ggqi REM ROUNDING ROUTINE
S@ PRINT “INFUT FOUR DOLLAR/CE
NT AMOQUNTS"??
6@ INPUT A’B’C’D
7@ PRINT TAR 165A’3TAB 16;B'sT
AB t61C’.FTAB 16; 08TABTI6; "=--+-- .
@@ PRINT "TOTAL",FN T(A,B,C,D)
94 PRINT "AVERAGE".FN V(A,E,C,
D)
16@ PRINT "POUNDED AVERAGE",FN
D(FN V(A,B,C,D))
(CONT. NEXT PAGE)
[MELINE
DE FE DE PE PE DE SE DE EE HE HEH HH
THE FOLLOWING EXAMPLE TRANSLATES
NORMAL CHARACTERS (WITH 8 BY 8
PIXELS) INTO CHARACTERS WHICH ARE
64 TIMES GREATER IN AREA.
1@ REM CHARS MAP DEMONSTRATION
26 INPUT AS: PRINT AS
38 LET MAP=(PEEK 23696+256%PEE
K 23687)+CODE AS¥S
49 FOR A= TO 7?
2G LET P=PEEK (MAP+A)
69 IF P=@ THEN PRINT : NEXT A
7@ FOR B=? TO @ STEP -1i
86 PRINT INVERSE INT (P/2*B);"
ile
5
709 IF INT (P/2*B) THEN LET P=P
~e 2
19@ NEXT B: PRINT : NEXT A
1i¢@ GO TO 12
THIS FINAL EXAMPLE IS A PROGRAM
THAT SYNCHRONIZES THE PRINTING
OF LYRICS ON THE SCREEN WITH THE
NOTES OF THE TUNE BEING PLAYED.
S REM ¥¥ WORDS AND MUSIC ¥¥
19 PRINT "ROW, ROW, ROW YOUR B
OAT": GO SUB 5¢
15 PRINT "GENTLY DOWN THE STRE
AM": GO SUB 5@
26 FOR N=1i TO 4
25 PRINT TAB N¥2; "MERRILY": GO
SUB 5¢
38 NEXT N |
35 PRINT "LIFE IS BUT A DREAM"
: GO SUB 5a
49 PAUSE 5@: CLS : RESTORE : G
Oo TO 1g
5@ READ A: IF A=99 THEN PRINT
: RETURN
55 READ B: BEEP A,B: GO TO 5@
69 DATA .75,%,.75,9,.5,8,.25,2
52 75,4,99
65 DATA .5,4,.25,2,.5,4,-25,5,
1.5,7,99
7@ DATA .25,12,.25,12,.25,12,9
9
75 DATA .25,7,.25,7,+25,7,99
89 DATA .25,4,.25,4, .25,4, 99
85 DATA .25,9,.25,9,-25,8,99
99. DATA «S;?7, .25;5;.5,4,.25,2;
1,8,99
HEHE EE HE EE 9 EE HH
"T/S 2868 BASICS AND BEYOND" IS
A VERY GOOD BOOK. FOR THOSE WHO
HAVE GONE THROUGH THE BEGINNING
PHASE OF LEARNING SINCLAIR BASIC
AND WHO WISH TO MOVE BEYOND (TO
AN INTERMEDIATE LEVEL), THIS BOOK
IS AS GOOD OR BETTER THAN MANY ON
THE MARKET. |
IT CAN BE PURCHASE FROM
SCOTT, FORESMAN AND COMPANY
198@ EAST LAKE AVENUE
GLENVIEW, ILLINOIS 69925
FOR A COST OF $9.95.
WALT GABY
Fa or 6 ee oo ne 8 eo i
KXEKKKKEKKKKKKKKKEKKKEKEKKEEKEEEEEE
de A SE 20 oN OF
SVS TUG riEE TINGS
KXEKKKKKKKKKKEKKKEKEKKKKKKKEKEKEKEE
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1 IMELINE
KKH HHH KK KKK IKK KKK HK KKK KKK K KEKE
COPMFPUTER CALENDAR
EKER EKER KEKE KEELE KEE KEIR KEF
—_— eee
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ot. Se eR
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